Čes. slov. farm. 2009, 58(2):60-66
Beta-blockers
- Fakulta zdravotnických studií Ostravské univerzity, FN Ostrava, Ústav klinické farmakologie
Beta-adrenergic blockers rank among the principal drugs in the treatment of cardiovascular diseases. Their common mechanism of action is based on the ß-adrenergic receptor blockade. However, differences in pharmacokinetic and pharmacodynamic properties exist between the individual agents in the beta-blocker class, and these differences may be of clinical relevance. In addition, responses to beta-blockers are variable among patients. Genetic plymorphism in drug-metabolizing enzymes, including cytochrome P450 2D6, has been demonstrated to contribute to the variability of several beta-blockers. The understanding of beta-blocker properties and their differences is thus important for their proper clinical use.
Keywords: beta-blockers; pharmacokinetics; pharmacodynamics; P450 2D6
Received: March 23, 2009; Accepted: April 1, 2009; Published: February 1, 2009 Show citation
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